140 articles
1
Research Article

Preliminary Pages

NJM*

Published by the Nigerian Society for Microbiology.  Download the document for details

Dec, 1982 pp. 1-2
2
Research Article

Extrinsic Allergic Alveolitis Associated with Concoction for Treating Malaria Traditionally

C. O. Anah*

Two cases of allergic alveolitis are described which resulted from traditional way of treating malaria using local herbs. The contents of the mixture used in this treatment are not universally known and there are local variations. A few of the items appear to be known in most areas qf the country. The particular antigen responsible for this reaction will only be found if the ingredients used in th...

Dec, 1982 pp. 121-124
3
Research Article

Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infections in Some Hospitals in Calabar, Cross River State

A. A. Opara*

    "abstract": "A total of 120 samples from patients in two hospitals in Calabar were examined for Pseudomonas aeruginosa. About 45% of the cases — burns, ulcers, septic wounds—contained the organism. Sinks and wash basins from wards and theatres were found to constitute permanent reservoirs of the organism and a constant source of cross-infection. The relationship between factors such as age, du...

Dec, 1982 pp. 125-130
4
Research Article

Bacterial Etiology of Lower Respiratory Tract Infections in Parts of Eastern Nigeria

O. U. Osoagbaka*, A. N. U. Njoku Obi

Quantitative bacteriology of 200 sputa from patients with chronic bronchopulmonary disorders was carried out. Mycobacterium tuberculosis was the most frequently isolated pathogen (19%), followed by Streptococcus pneumoniae (13.6%), Haemophilus influennzae (9.0%), Staphylococcus aureus (7%), Klebsiella pneumonia (4%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (4%), Escherichia coli (4%), Nocardia asteroides in associ...

Dec, 1982 pp. 131-140
5
Research Article

The Vaginal Bacteria Flora in Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Women

Beatrice Ngozi Anyanwu*, Felicia Obioma Chiedozie

The bacterial flora of the vagina was assessed in healthy Nigerian women (twenty pregnant and twenty-four non-pregnant women). They all harboured many types of microorganisms in their vagina. The mean number of microbial types isolated was five for the pregnant and three for the non-pregnant women. Staphylococcus was detected in 18 of the pregnant women and 16 of the non-pregnant women. Amongst th...

Dec, 1982 pp. 141-146
7
Research Article

Extracellular Enzymes of Yam Rot-Causing Pathogens

S. K. Ogundana*

The range of produceable extracellular enzymes on solid media by the yam rot-causing pathogens was investigated, and the pathogens were found to produce abundant cellulase, polygalacturonase, amylase, and urease. All pathogens, except Botryodiplodia theobromae, also produced abundant lipase. Although all the pathogens produced phosphatase and pectate lyase, the production was low in Botryodiplodia...

Dec, 1982 pp. 150-153
8
Research Article

Polygalacturonase and Pectin Lyase of Penicillium sclerotigenum

Patrick O. Olutiola*

Penicillium sclerotigenum Yamamoto grew in synthetic liquid medium with pectic substance as sole carbon source, releasing proteins which exhibited polygalacturonase (PG; poly (1,4-α-D-galacturonide) glycohydrolase, EC 32.1.15) and pectin lyase (PL; poly (methoxygalacturonide) lyase, EC 4.2.2.10) activities. The enzymes were also present in mycelial extracts and Penicillium-infected yam tissues but...

Dec, 1982 pp. 154-167
9
Research Article

Bacteria Causing Beef Spoilage in a Meat Shop in Ibadan

D. O. Alonge*

A study of the bacteria found growing on and spoiling beef in a meat shop in Ibadan is made. Those in the genera Micrococcus, Lactobacillus, Flavobacterium, and Pseudomonas were found to be the main spoilage organisms. Pseudomonas spp. were isolated under both warm and cold storage conditions and hence they constitute the major bacteria that will spoil stored meat.  

Dec, 1982 pp. 168-172
10
Research Article

The Ability of Pseudomonas Fluorescens to Utilise Various Carbon Sources for Growth

Ajibade A. Rokosu*

The ability of Pseudomonas fluorescens to use carbon and nitrogen sources for growth was investigated by growing the organism in various carbon sources (Histidine, glucose, succinate, and glutamate) and nitrogen sources (Histidine, and ammonium sulphate) at pH 7.2 and 30°C temperature. The fastest growth rate was observed when glutamate served as the carbon source followed by glucose, while growth...

Dec, 1982 pp. 173-180