Effect of Soil Types on Infiltration Pattern of Antibiotic Resistant Escherichia Coli From Hospital Wastewaters Into Surrounding Groundwater
1 Department of Microbiology, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Nigeria
2 Department of Earth sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University Ago-Iwoye, Nigeria
3 Department of Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
* Corresponding author: wunmibanjo65@gmail.com
2 Department of Earth sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University Ago-Iwoye, Nigeria
3 Department of Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
* Corresponding author: wunmibanjo65@gmail.com
Abstract
This study investigated the vulnerability of six groundwater sources to contamination by Escherichia coli using Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) and standard Microbiological procedures. Hospital wastewater and groundwater samples were collected from five hospitals. VES was accomplished using Schlumberger electrode configuration. All and four of the wastewater and groundwater sources sampled were contaminated with E. coli. Bacterial isolates (n=118). Areas of lowest vulnerability to infiltration had clay overburden reflected by resistivity value of
Keywords
Escherichia coli
Hospital wastewater
Multiple Antibiotic Resistance
Vertical electrical sounding
References
- Adelakun, B. A. (2010). Water quality of domestic wells in typical African communities: Case studies from Nigeria. International Journal of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering 2.6: 137-147.
- Adelowo, O.O., Fagade, O.E. and Oke, A.J. (2008). Prevalence of co-resistance to disinfectants and clinical relevant antibiotics in bacterial isolates from three hospital laboratory wastewaters in South west Nigeria. World J. Microbiol. Biotechol., 24, 4993-1997.
- Akther S. DehnathF. Mehadi, M. and Chowdhury H. (2018). Multidrug Resistant E. coli in hospital waste water: A potential concern for public health. 8(1) 1-5.
- Alam, M.Z, Aqil, F., Ahmad, I. and Ahmad, S. (2013). Incidence and transferability of antibiotic resistance in the enteric bacteria isolated from hospital wastewaters. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, 44(3):991-1001,.
- American Public Health Association - APHA. (1998). Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater(20th ed), Washington, DC: American Public Health Association.
- Barrow, G.I and Feltham, R.K.A. (1999). Cowan and Steel Manual for the identification of medical bacteria 3rd ed. Cambridge University Press, United Kingdom.
- Davies, J. and Davies, D. (2010). Origins and evolution of antibiotic resistance. Molecular Biology Review. 74:417-433.
- Efuntoye, M.O. Apunpa M.O. (2010). Status of contamination and antibiotic resistance of bacteria from well water in Ago Iwoye, Nigeria. 2.Appl. Biosci. 25: 2244-2250.
- Ekhaise, F. O and Omavwoya, B. P. (2008). Influence of hospital wastewater discharged from University of Benin teaching hospital (UBTH), on its receiving environment. Africa Journal Applied Zoology and Environmental Biology, 10:56-60.
- Forsberg, K., Reyes, A., Wang, B., Sellrck, E., Sommer, M., Dantas, G. (2012) The shared antibiotic resistome of soil bacteria and human pathogens, Science, 337:1107–1111.
- Gurudabbassi, L., Petersen, A., Olsen, J. E. and Dasbgard, A. (1998). Antibiotic resistance in MAchrobacter spp isolated from sewers receiving waste effluents from a hospital and a pharmaceutical plant. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 9:3499-3502.
- Gundogdu, A. Jennison, A.V. Smith, H.V. Stratton H. and Katouli, M. (2013). Extended spectrum β-lactamase producing Escherichia coli in hospital wastewaters and sewage treatment plants in Queensland, Australia. Can J. Microbiol, 59(11):737-45
- Health Protection Agency. (2008). Laboratory Detection and reporting of bacteria with extended spectrum beta-lactamases – SOP, Health Protection Agency London United Kingdom. 51.22.
- Knappett P.S.K., McKay L.D., Layton A, Williams DE, Alam MJ, Huq ME, Mey J, Feighery JE, Culligan PJ, Mailloux BJ, Zhuang J, Escamilla GS, Ahmed KM, Van Geen A. (2012). Implications of fecal bacteria input from latrine-polluted ponds for wells in sandy aquifers. Environ Sci Technol, 46(3):1361-70,
- Krauss, S., and C. Griebler. (2011). Pathogenic microorganisms and viruses in groundwater. Acatech Materialen 6:66.
- Krumperman, P. I (1983). Multiple antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli to identify risk sources of fecal contamination in food. Appl Environ Microbiol,46:165-170.
- Kummerer, K. 2009. Antibiotics in the aquatic environment – A review. Chemosphere, 75: 435-441,
- Liggett, J.E. and Talwar, S. (2009). Groundwater vulnerability assessments and integrated water resource management. Streamline Watershed Management Bulletin. 13:1.
- Margaret, B. and Planta, M.D. 2007. The role of poverty in antimicrobial resistance. Journal of American Board of Family Medicine. 20:533-539.
- Mellouli, A., Albert, J. and Collin, M. (2006). Lithological mapping of the unsaturated zone of a porous media aquifer to delineate hydrogeological characteristic areas. 1:47-56.
- Morris, B.L., Lawrence, A.R L, Chilton, P.J.C, Adams, B, Calow R.J.C and Klinck, B A. (2003). Groundwater and its Susceptibility to Degradation: A Global Assessment of theProblem and Options for Management. Early Warning and Assessment Report Series, RS. 03-3. United Nations Environment Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
- Munir, M., Wong, K., Xagoraki, I. (2011). Release of antibiotic resistant bacteria and genes in the effluent of biosolids of five wastewater utilities in Michigan.Water Resources. 45:681-693.
- Omatsola, O.S and Adegoke, J. 1981. Tectonic and cretaceous stratigraphy of Dahomey (Coastal) Dahomey basin. Journal of Mining Geology. 154(1):65-68.
- Paterson, D.L. and Bonomo, R.A. 2005. Extended-Spectrum-β- Lactamases: A clinical update. Clinical Microbiology, 18:657-686.
- Powell, K.L., Cronin, A.A., Barrette, M.H., Sellwood, J., and Pedley, S. (2001). Distribution of microbiological contaminants in Triassic sandstone urban aquifers, Environment Agency R and D Technical Report. 2:255.
- USEPA, 2009. United State Environmental protection agency National Primary drinking water regulation. EPA816-F-09-004, Washington DC.
- Van Elsas, J.D, Semenov A.V, Costa R, Trevor J.T. (2011). Survival of Escherichia coli in the environment: fundamentals and public health aspects. J. Microbiol. Effect. 5(2): 173-183.
- Vazquez-Sune, E., Carrere, J., Tuban, L., Sanchez-Vila, X. and Soler A. (2010). An approach to understanding urban groundwater recharge. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci, 14, 2085-2097,
- Vital M, Hammes F, Egli T. (2008), Escherichia coli 0157 can grow in natural freshwater at low carbon concentration. Environ. Micrbiol,
- World Health Organisation (2014), Antimicrobial resistance, Global Report on Surveillance. Geneva.
How to Cite
Banjo, O. A., Adelowo, O. O., Ariyo, S. O., & Fagade, O. E. (2018). Effect of Soil Types on Infiltration Pattern of Antibiotic Resistant Escherichia Coli From Hospital Wastewaters Into Surrounding Groundwater. Nigerian Journal of Microbiology, 32(1), 4199-4205. https://doi.org/10.67614/njm.2018.dyja65ji
O. A. Banjo, O. O. Adelowo, S. O. Ariyo, and O. E. Fagade, "Effect of Soil Types on Infiltration Pattern of Antibiotic Resistant Escherichia Coli From Hospital Wastewaters Into Surrounding Groundwater," Nigerian Journal of Microbiology, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 4199-4205, June 2018. doi: 10.67614/njm.2018.dyja65ji